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  1. /*
  2. * copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard
  3. *
  4. * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  5. *
  6. * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7. * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  8. * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  9. * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10. *
  11. * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  14. * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15. *
  16. * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17. * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  18. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  19. */
  20. #ifndef AVFORMAT_AVIO_H
  21. #define AVFORMAT_AVIO_H
  22. /**
  23. * @file libavformat/avio.h
  24. * unbuffered I/O operations
  25. *
  26. * @warning This file has to be considered an internal but installed
  27. * header, so it should not be directly included in your projects.
  28. */
  29. #include <stdint.h>
  30. #include "libavutil/common.h"
  31. /* unbuffered I/O */
  32. /**
  33. * URL Context.
  34. * New fields can be added to the end with minor version bumps.
  35. * Removal, reordering and changes to existing fields require a major
  36. * version bump.
  37. * sizeof(URLContext) must not be used outside libav*.
  38. */
  39. struct URLContext {
  40. #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR >= 53
  41. const AVClass *av_class; ///< information for av_log(). Set by url_open().
  42. #endif
  43. struct URLProtocol *prot;
  44. int flags;
  45. int is_streamed; /**< true if streamed (no seek possible), default = false */
  46. int max_packet_size; /**< if non zero, the stream is packetized with this max packet size */
  47. void *priv_data;
  48. char *filename; /**< specified filename */
  49. };
  50. typedef struct URLContext URLContext;
  51. typedef struct URLPollEntry {
  52. URLContext *handle;
  53. int events;
  54. int revents;
  55. } URLPollEntry;
  56. #define URL_RDONLY 0
  57. #define URL_WRONLY 1
  58. #define URL_RDWR 2
  59. typedef int URLInterruptCB(void);
  60. int url_open_protocol (URLContext **puc, struct URLProtocol *up,
  61. const char *filename, int flags);
  62. int url_open(URLContext **h, const char *filename, int flags);
  63. int url_read(URLContext *h, unsigned char *buf, int size);
  64. int url_write(URLContext *h, unsigned char *buf, int size);
  65. int64_t url_seek(URLContext *h, int64_t pos, int whence);
  66. int url_close(URLContext *h);
  67. int url_exist(const char *filename);
  68. int64_t url_filesize(URLContext *h);
  69. /**
  70. * Return the file descriptor associated with this URL. For RTP, this
  71. * will return only the RTP file descriptor, not the RTCP file descriptor.
  72. * To get both, use rtp_get_file_handles().
  73. *
  74. * @return the file descriptor associated with this URL, or <0 on error.
  75. */
  76. int url_get_file_handle(URLContext *h);
  77. /**
  78. * Return the maximum packet size associated to packetized file
  79. * handle. If the file is not packetized (stream like HTTP or file on
  80. * disk), then 0 is returned.
  81. *
  82. * @param h file handle
  83. * @return maximum packet size in bytes
  84. */
  85. int url_get_max_packet_size(URLContext *h);
  86. void url_get_filename(URLContext *h, char *buf, int buf_size);
  87. /**
  88. * The callback is called in blocking functions to test regulary if
  89. * asynchronous interruption is needed. AVERROR(EINTR) is returned
  90. * in this case by the interrupted function. 'NULL' means no interrupt
  91. * callback is given.
  92. */
  93. void url_set_interrupt_cb(URLInterruptCB *interrupt_cb);
  94. /* not implemented */
  95. int url_poll(URLPollEntry *poll_table, int n, int timeout);
  96. /**
  97. * Pause and resume playing - only meaningful if using a network streaming
  98. * protocol (e.g. MMS).
  99. * @param pause 1 for pause, 0 for resume
  100. */
  101. int av_url_read_pause(URLContext *h, int pause);
  102. /**
  103. * Seek to a given timestamp relative to some component stream.
  104. * Only meaningful if using a network streaming protocol (e.g. MMS.).
  105. * @param stream_index The stream index that the timestamp is relative to.
  106. * If stream_index is (-1) the timestamp should be in AV_TIME_BASE
  107. * units from the beginning of the presentation.
  108. * If a stream_index >= 0 is used and the protocol does not support
  109. * seeking based on component streams, the call will fail with ENOTSUP.
  110. * @param timestamp timestamp in AVStream.time_base units
  111. * or if there is no stream specified then in AV_TIME_BASE units.
  112. * @param flags Optional combination of AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD, AVSEEK_FLAG_BYTE
  113. * and AVSEEK_FLAG_ANY. The protocol may silently ignore
  114. * AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD and AVSEEK_FLAG_ANY, but AVSEEK_FLAG_BYTE will
  115. * fail with ENOTSUP if used and not supported.
  116. * @return >= 0 on success
  117. * @see AVInputFormat::read_seek
  118. */
  119. int64_t av_url_read_seek(URLContext *h, int stream_index,
  120. int64_t timestamp, int flags);
  121. /**
  122. * Passing this as the "whence" parameter to a seek function causes it to
  123. * return the filesize without seeking anywhere. Supporting this is optional.
  124. * If it is not supported then the seek function will return <0.
  125. */
  126. #define AVSEEK_SIZE 0x10000
  127. typedef struct URLProtocol {
  128. const char *name;
  129. int (*url_open)(URLContext *h, const char *filename, int flags);
  130. int (*url_read)(URLContext *h, unsigned char *buf, int size);
  131. int (*url_write)(URLContext *h, unsigned char *buf, int size);
  132. int64_t (*url_seek)(URLContext *h, int64_t pos, int whence);
  133. int (*url_close)(URLContext *h);
  134. struct URLProtocol *next;
  135. int (*url_read_pause)(URLContext *h, int pause);
  136. int64_t (*url_read_seek)(URLContext *h, int stream_index,
  137. int64_t timestamp, int flags);
  138. int (*url_get_file_handle)(URLContext *h);
  139. } URLProtocol;
  140. #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR < 53
  141. extern URLProtocol *first_protocol;
  142. #endif
  143. extern URLInterruptCB *url_interrupt_cb;
  144. /**
  145. * If protocol is NULL, returns the first registered protocol,
  146. * if protocol is non-NULL, returns the next registered protocol after protocol,
  147. * or NULL if protocol is the last one.
  148. */
  149. URLProtocol *av_protocol_next(URLProtocol *p);
  150. #if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR < 53
  151. /**
  152. * @deprecated Use av_register_protocol() instead.
  153. */
  154. attribute_deprecated int register_protocol(URLProtocol *protocol);
  155. #endif
  156. int av_register_protocol(URLProtocol *protocol);
  157. /**
  158. * Bytestream IO Context.
  159. * New fields can be added to the end with minor version bumps.
  160. * Removal, reordering and changes to existing fields require a major
  161. * version bump.
  162. * sizeof(ByteIOContext) must not be used outside libav*.
  163. */
  164. typedef struct {
  165. unsigned char *buffer;
  166. int buffer_size;
  167. unsigned char *buf_ptr, *buf_end;
  168. void *opaque;
  169. int (*read_packet)(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size);
  170. int (*write_packet)(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size);
  171. int64_t (*seek)(void *opaque, int64_t offset, int whence);
  172. int64_t pos; /**< position in the file of the current buffer */
  173. int must_flush; /**< true if the next seek should flush */
  174. int eof_reached; /**< true if eof reached */
  175. int write_flag; /**< true if open for writing */
  176. int is_streamed;
  177. int max_packet_size;
  178. unsigned long checksum;
  179. unsigned char *checksum_ptr;
  180. unsigned long (*update_checksum)(unsigned long checksum, const uint8_t *buf, unsigned int size);
  181. int error; ///< contains the error code or 0 if no error happened
  182. int (*read_pause)(void *opaque, int pause);
  183. int64_t (*read_seek)(void *opaque, int stream_index,
  184. int64_t timestamp, int flags);
  185. } ByteIOContext;
  186. int init_put_byte(ByteIOContext *s,
  187. unsigned char *buffer,
  188. int buffer_size,
  189. int write_flag,
  190. void *opaque,
  191. int (*read_packet)(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size),
  192. int (*write_packet)(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size),
  193. int64_t (*seek)(void *opaque, int64_t offset, int whence));
  194. ByteIOContext *av_alloc_put_byte(
  195. unsigned char *buffer,
  196. int buffer_size,
  197. int write_flag,
  198. void *opaque,
  199. int (*read_packet)(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size),
  200. int (*write_packet)(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size),
  201. int64_t (*seek)(void *opaque, int64_t offset, int whence));
  202. void put_byte(ByteIOContext *s, int b);
  203. void put_buffer(ByteIOContext *s, const unsigned char *buf, int size);
  204. void put_le64(ByteIOContext *s, uint64_t val);
  205. void put_be64(ByteIOContext *s, uint64_t val);
  206. void put_le32(ByteIOContext *s, unsigned int val);
  207. void put_be32(ByteIOContext *s, unsigned int val);
  208. void put_le24(ByteIOContext *s, unsigned int val);
  209. void put_be24(ByteIOContext *s, unsigned int val);
  210. void put_le16(ByteIOContext *s, unsigned int val);
  211. void put_be16(ByteIOContext *s, unsigned int val);
  212. void put_tag(ByteIOContext *s, const char *tag);
  213. void put_strz(ByteIOContext *s, const char *buf);
  214. /**
  215. * fseek() equivalent for ByteIOContext.
  216. * @return new position or AVERROR.
  217. */
  218. int64_t url_fseek(ByteIOContext *s, int64_t offset, int whence);
  219. /**
  220. * Skip given number of bytes forward.
  221. * @param offset number of bytes
  222. */
  223. void url_fskip(ByteIOContext *s, int64_t offset);
  224. /**
  225. * ftell() equivalent for ByteIOContext.
  226. * @return position or AVERROR.
  227. */
  228. int64_t url_ftell(ByteIOContext *s);
  229. /**
  230. * Gets the filesize.
  231. * @return filesize or AVERROR
  232. */
  233. int64_t url_fsize(ByteIOContext *s);
  234. /**
  235. * feof() equivalent for ByteIOContext.
  236. * @return non zero if and only if end of file
  237. */
  238. int url_feof(ByteIOContext *s);
  239. int url_ferror(ByteIOContext *s);
  240. int av_url_read_fpause(ByteIOContext *h, int pause);
  241. int64_t av_url_read_fseek(ByteIOContext *h, int stream_index,
  242. int64_t timestamp, int flags);
  243. #define URL_EOF (-1)
  244. /** @note return URL_EOF (-1) if EOF */
  245. int url_fgetc(ByteIOContext *s);
  246. /** @warning currently size is limited */
  247. #ifdef __GNUC__
  248. int url_fprintf(ByteIOContext *s, const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__ ((__format__ (__printf__, 2, 3)));
  249. #else
  250. int url_fprintf(ByteIOContext *s, const char *fmt, ...);
  251. #endif
  252. /** @note unlike fgets, the EOL character is not returned and a whole
  253. line is parsed. return NULL if first char read was EOF */
  254. char *url_fgets(ByteIOContext *s, char *buf, int buf_size);
  255. void put_flush_packet(ByteIOContext *s);
  256. /**
  257. * Reads size bytes from ByteIOContext into buf.
  258. * @returns number of bytes read or AVERROR
  259. */
  260. int get_buffer(ByteIOContext *s, unsigned char *buf, int size);
  261. /**
  262. * Reads size bytes from ByteIOContext into buf.
  263. * This reads at most 1 packet. If that is not enough fewer bytes will be
  264. * returned.
  265. * @returns number of bytes read or AVERROR
  266. */
  267. int get_partial_buffer(ByteIOContext *s, unsigned char *buf, int size);
  268. /** @note return 0 if EOF, so you cannot use it if EOF handling is
  269. necessary */
  270. int get_byte(ByteIOContext *s);
  271. unsigned int get_le24(ByteIOContext *s);
  272. unsigned int get_le32(ByteIOContext *s);
  273. uint64_t get_le64(ByteIOContext *s);
  274. unsigned int get_le16(ByteIOContext *s);
  275. char *get_strz(ByteIOContext *s, char *buf, int maxlen);
  276. unsigned int get_be16(ByteIOContext *s);
  277. unsigned int get_be24(ByteIOContext *s);
  278. unsigned int get_be32(ByteIOContext *s);
  279. uint64_t get_be64(ByteIOContext *s);
  280. uint64_t ff_get_v(ByteIOContext *bc);
  281. __inline int url_is_streamed(ByteIOContext *s)
  282. {
  283. return s->is_streamed;
  284. }
  285. /** @note when opened as read/write, the buffers are only used for
  286. writing */
  287. int url_fdopen(ByteIOContext **s, URLContext *h);
  288. /** @warning must be called before any I/O */
  289. int url_setbufsize(ByteIOContext *s, int buf_size);
  290. /** Reset the buffer for reading or writing.
  291. * @note Will drop any data currently in the buffer without transmitting it.
  292. * @param flags URL_RDONLY to set up the buffer for reading, or URL_WRONLY
  293. * to set up the buffer for writing. */
  294. int url_resetbuf(ByteIOContext *s, int flags);
  295. /** @note when opened as read/write, the buffers are only used for
  296. writing */
  297. int url_fopen(ByteIOContext **s, const char *filename, int flags);
  298. int url_fclose(ByteIOContext *s);
  299. URLContext *url_fileno(ByteIOContext *s);
  300. /**
  301. * Return the maximum packet size associated to packetized buffered file
  302. * handle. If the file is not packetized (stream like http or file on
  303. * disk), then 0 is returned.
  304. *
  305. * @param s buffered file handle
  306. * @return maximum packet size in bytes
  307. */
  308. int url_fget_max_packet_size(ByteIOContext *s);
  309. int url_open_buf(ByteIOContext **s, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, int flags);
  310. /** return the written or read size */
  311. int url_close_buf(ByteIOContext *s);
  312. /**
  313. * Open a write only memory stream.
  314. *
  315. * @param s new IO context
  316. * @return zero if no error.
  317. */
  318. int url_open_dyn_buf(ByteIOContext **s);
  319. /**
  320. * Open a write only packetized memory stream with a maximum packet
  321. * size of 'max_packet_size'. The stream is stored in a memory buffer
  322. * with a big endian 4 byte header giving the packet size in bytes.
  323. *
  324. * @param s new IO context
  325. * @param max_packet_size maximum packet size (must be > 0)
  326. * @return zero if no error.
  327. */
  328. int url_open_dyn_packet_buf(ByteIOContext **s, int max_packet_size);
  329. /**
  330. * Return the written size and a pointer to the buffer. The buffer
  331. * must be freed with av_free().
  332. * @param s IO context
  333. * @param pbuffer pointer to a byte buffer
  334. * @return the length of the byte buffer
  335. */
  336. int url_close_dyn_buf(ByteIOContext *s, uint8_t **pbuffer);
  337. unsigned long ff_crc04C11DB7_update(unsigned long checksum, const uint8_t *buf,
  338. unsigned int len);
  339. unsigned long get_checksum(ByteIOContext *s);
  340. void init_checksum(ByteIOContext *s,
  341. unsigned long (*update_checksum)(unsigned long c, const uint8_t *p, unsigned int len),
  342. unsigned long checksum);
  343. /* udp.c */
  344. int udp_set_remote_url(URLContext *h, const char *uri);
  345. int udp_get_local_port(URLContext *h);
  346. #if (LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR <= 52)
  347. int udp_get_file_handle(URLContext *h);
  348. #endif
  349. #endif /* AVFORMAT_AVIO_H */